We all want our bunnies to be healthy and happy. We feed them nutritious meals, give them plenty of exercise, provide them with toys and soft bedding…but even with the best care, things can go wrong. As prey animals, rabbits are conditioned to hide weakness and illness, so it can be hard for even the most attentive bunny parents to tell when their rabbit is under the weather.
One of the most serious ailments, and unfortunately one of the most common, is G.I. stasis. G.I. refers to the gastrointestinal tract, which works around the clock in a healthy rabbit. Stasis is often called “the silent killer”, because it comes on slowly and causes the rabbit’s digestive system to gradually shut down, often resulting in death.
How will you know if your rabbit is developing stasis? The UK organization Action for Rabbits suggests that you remember the acronym H.E.L.P.
H = Hunched. If your rabbit is sitting in a hunched up position, he may be suffering from painful gas, one of the symptoms of stasis.
E = Eating. Has your rabbit refused food, even his favorite treat? This is always a cause for concern. Just 72 hours without eating can be fatal for rabbits.
L = Listless. A seriously ill rabbit will refuse to move and may not allow you to touch her.
P = Poop. Rabbits should poop as often as they eat, around the clock. If you find an empty litterbox, take action immediately.
Stasis is a medical emergency. If you suspect there’s something going on with your rabbit, listen to your instincts! DO NOT WAIT. Get your bunny to a vet right away. Since our buns don’t always get sick during business hours, know where the nearest animal ER is located and how to get there.
G. I. Stasis is treatable when caught early. Treatment usually includes a grueling regimen of pain medication, gut motility drugs, anti-gas drops, sub-Q fluids, tummy massages, and syringe feeding. Your rabbit may not feel like himself for a couple of weeks or more. The earlier you notice the warning signs, the better your rabbit’s chance for recovery.
The House Rabbit Society has more information on stasis. Read about it here.
In Novi:
Animal Emergency Center
In Ann Arbor:
BluePearl Vet